![Combine push notification utilizing Firebase messaging in swift – iOS swift tutorial – iOSTutorialJunction Combine push notification utilizing Firebase messaging in swift – iOS swift tutorial – iOSTutorialJunction](https://geeks-news.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Steps-to-turn-on-push-capability-in-iOS-app-xcode-min.png?resize=1024,572&ssl=1)
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Issues required to combine Push notification
Earlier than we soar on to combine push notification utilizing Firebase messaging in iOS swift, you want few issues at your disposal to check iOS push notification. Beneath is the record of issues required to combine and test push notification integration in iOS.
- iPhone gadget – Push notification didn’t work on simulator
- Apple developer account – Apple developer account is required with a purpose to run app on iPhone gadget and organising Auth key or certificates on firebase app console.
- App on Firebase.(You should utilize your gmail account to create an app on Firebase )
Establishing app
First open up Xcode and create a fundamental mission(if you’re utilizing an current mission then open it up). First step is to activate push notification capabilities for our app. Observe under steps to activate push notification functionality in your iOS app.
- Choose your mission title. See image for reference
- Choose your app goal. Choose Signing and capabilities.
- Click on on + Functionality.
- Seek for Push notification and click on on searched end result exhibiting Push Notification.
Creating app on Firebase
- Open https://firebase.google.com , and click on on Go to console or Check in.
- When you reached your Firebase console. Click on on Add Mission.
- Enter your mission title. Click on Proceed.
- Analytics is beneficial. Nevertheless it’s your alternative. For this tutorial, i made oi disabled.
- Click on Create Mission. After few seconds Firebase mission is created and you’ll get message “Your new mission is prepared,”. Click on on proceed.
- Click on on iOS icon to start out process of including Firebase to your iOS app.
Including Firebase to iOS app
Copy bundle identifier from xcode mission(Proven in under image), and add it to Firebase app bundle if textbox.
![](https://i0.wp.com/iostutorialjunction.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Where-to-find-bundle-identifier-in-xcode-project-min.png?resize=1024%2C370&ssl=1)
You can provide nick title to your app on Firebase and might add app retailer id for the app (if added to apple join). Each of those steps are non-compulsory. Subsequent we have to obtain .plist file offered by Firebase and add that .plist named as “GoogleService-Data.plist” to your mission. Lastly we have to add Firebase libraries to our xcode mission. We’ll going to make use of cocoapods for our xcode mission.
You could find record of firebase pods from this hyperlink https://firebase.google.com/docs/ios/setup?authuser=0
Putting in Firebase messaging pod
For this tutorial, we’re solely enthusiastic about Firebase messaging pod. Since we’re solely integrating push notification with Firebase in IOS.
- Open terminal and sort command
- cd “path root listing of your mission (the place .xcodeproj file is positioned)” Tip:- Merely click on on any file in your xcode mission and click on present in finder
- pod init
- open -e podfile
- As soon as podfile is opened in TextEdit paste under line to it, Save file and go t o terminal window
- pod set up
- After profitable set up shut your current xcode mission and reopen it with double faucet on file title having extension .xcworkspace
Open AppDelegate.swift and add under code
import UIKit import FirebaseCore import FirebaseMessaging @most important class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate { func utility(_ utility: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { // Override level for personalization after utility launch. FirebaseApp.configure() return true }
Above code will initialize our Firebase object.
Requesting person permission for Push notification
Subsequent step is to request permissions from person for the push notification. Add under code to your utility: didFinishLaunchingWithOptions methodology.
import UIKit import FirebaseCore import FirebaseMessaging @most important class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate { func utility(_ utility: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { // Override level for personalization after utility launch. FirebaseApp.configure() UNUserNotificationCenter.present().delegate = self let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .sound,.badge] UNUserNotificationCenter.present().requestAuthorization(choices: authOptions) { success, error in if error != nil { //we're able to go } } utility.registerForRemoteNotifications() return true }
In above code, we use UserNotificationCentre to request person to permit push notification having permissions for alert, sound and badge.
Conforming to UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate protocol
We have to implement delegates required for Push notification. First we’ll implement delegate that may give us gadget token. If you wish to know fundamental mechanism behind how push notification works in apple ecosystem then please test under hyperlink
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17262511/how-do-ios-push-notifications-work
Getting gadget token
extension AppDelegate: UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate { func utility(_ utility: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Information) { Messaging.messaging().apnsToken = deviceToken } func utility(_ utility: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error) { print("Did not register with push") } }
Delegate named didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken, offers us distinctive token for the gadget which desires to obtain apple push notification. We’ll set this token to Firebase messaging apnsToken. You possibly can ship this apns token to your server in case your server is sending notifications to you. Second delegate, named didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError will will get referred to as if we fail to get gadget token.
Notice:- Since Firebase by default use methodology swizzling, so we have to flip it off if we need to get push as we’re mapping gadget token in IOS didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken delegate and never utilizing Firebase token handler. We will disable methodology swizzling, by setting a key in information.plist file of our xcode mission. Verify under picture.
![](https://i0.wp.com/iostutorialjunction.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Turning-off-Firebase-method-swizzling-min.png?resize=1024%2C464&ssl=1)
Including UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate
UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate has two delegates that we have to implement
- willPresent notification :- This delegate will will get referred to as as soon as we obtain push notification and our app is in foreground.
- didReceive response:- This delegate will will get referred to as when person clicks on notification.
func userNotificationCenter(_ heart: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) { print("Will will get referred to as when app is in forground and we need to present banner") completionHandler([.alert, .sound, .badge]) } func userNotificationCenter(_ heart: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) { print("Will will get referred to as when person faucet on notifictaion") completionHandler() } }
Creating Auth key
Open https://developer.apple.com/account/ and choose Certificates, identifiers and profiles choice. On left menu click on on auth key choice. Create it and obtain it to secure place as we’d like this key file in subsequent step, all steps are self explanatory. As soon as your authkey is generated by apple, copy “Key ID”. Lastly, we required group id you could find your Workforce ID within the Apple Member Middle below the membership tab
Including Auth key to Firebase mission
Lastly we have to add auth key or push certificates to Firebase mission. Go to your Firebase mission, and click on on gear icon on prime left nook. Choose “Mission Settings” -> “Cloud Messaging” -> Scroll all the way down to IOS app and click on on “Add” button below “APNs Authentication Key” part. Add auth key file created in final part, and key ID with group ID in required fields. Click on add.
Check Push notification
Run your app from xcode to actual iPhone gadget. Enable push notification and ship app to background. Now, open up Firebase mission and discover “Cloud Messaging” from left menu. Click on on it. If this your first message you will note button having textual content “Ship you first message”. Fill within the required type .Click on Evaluation, a pop up will present up in your display screen. Click on Publish. Your gadget will obtain a push notification.
The place to go from right here
On this tutorial, we realized methods to combine push notification in iOS app utilizing Firebase cloud messaging in swift. We lined all steps from begin to finish the place we acquired a push notification from Firebase. If you’re in search of video tutorial for identical then go to under hyperlink
https://youtu.be/Tjg5X30XhMw
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